| Volume |
Issue |
Year |
Page No |
Type |
PDF Download |
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47
|
4
|
2015
|
434
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437
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Short communications
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Use of post-emergence herbicides to control weeds in ramie plantation
Mukesh Kumar, A.K. Ghorai, M. Ramesh Naik, D.K. Kundu and S. Mitra
DOI :
Email :
mukesh.agro@gmail.com
Address :
ICAR-Central Research Institute for Jute and Allied Fibres, Barrackpore, West Bengal 700 120
Keywords
Boehmeria nivea, Ramie, Fiber yield, Imperata cylindrica, Quizalofop-ethyl, Weed
Abstract
Imperata cylindrica was the dominant grass weed (42-46%) followed by Cynodon dactylon (10%) and Cyperus rotundus (8-12%). Weed infestation throughout growing season of ramie reduced the fibre yield up to 51%. Significant reduction in weed density and dry weight was recorded in both quizalofop-ethyl at 40 g/ha and quizalofop-ethyl at 60 g/ha with weed control efficiency of 72-77% and weed index of 11-15%. The highest fibre yield was recorded in weed free treatment (470-504 kg/ha/cut) which was statistically at par with that of quizalofop-ethyl at 40 g/ha and quizalofop-ethyl at 60 ml/ha treatments (400-447 kg/ha/cut), respectively. Significant reduction of plant height of ramie was observed in ethoxysulfuron at 20 g/ha at initial growth stage. Quizalofop-ethyl at 40 g/ha or quizalofop-ethyl at 60 g/ha followed by one hand weeding may be applied for effective weed control in ramie.