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57
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2
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2025
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213
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216
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Research article
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Effect of pre- and post-emergence herbicides on growth and yield of chia (Salvia hispanica L.)
Bheru Lal Kumhar, Moola Ram, Rameti Jangir and L. Netajit Singh
DOI :
http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2025.00036.4
Email :
prajapatiagro09@gmail.com
Address :
Agriculture University, Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342304, India
Keywords
Bentazon, Chia, Pendimethalin, Sulfentrazon and Weed management
Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during Rabi seasons of 2021-22 and 2022-23 at Research Farm of Dr. B.R. Choudhary Agricultural Research Station, Mandor, Agriculture University, Jodhpur with an objective of identifying suitable weed management practices in chia crop. The treatments comprised of post-emergence application (PoE) of bentazon 500 g/ha and 750 g/ha at 30 days after seeding (DAS), fluazifop–p-butyl 100 g/ha and 200 g/ha PoE at 30 DAS, pre-emergence application (PE) of sulfentrazon 50 g/ha and 75 g/ha, pendimethalin 200 g/ha and 400 g/ha PE, weed free and weedy check. A randomized block design with three replications was used. Bentazon 750 g/ha PoE recorded significantly lower total weed density, total weeds biomass, and maximum weed control efficiency (12.4, 83.4, 79.7 and 85.4 % at 30, 60, 90 and at harvest, respectively) with minimum reduction in yield due to weed competition. Among pre-emergence herbicides, sulfentrazon 75 g/ha and pendimethalin 400 g/ha were found statistically equally effective in controlling weeds in chia. It was concluded that bentazon 750 g/ha PoE can be used for managing weeds in chia.