This article Citation:

P. Janaki, Goalla Sri Priyaa, R. Sathiya Priya and R. Karthikeyan. 2024. Synergistic effects of herbicide safener on tembotrione behavior in irrigated Inceptisols, weed obstruction and maize productivity . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 56( ) 30- 38.







Editorial office:

Office Manager
Indian Society of Weed Science
ICAR-Directorate of Weed Research,
Maharajpur, Jabalpur, India 482 004
+91 9300127442 | iswsjbp@gmail.com

Publisher Address:

Secretary
Indian Society of Weed Science
ICAR-Directorate of Weed Research,
Maharajpur, Jabalpur, India 482 004
+91 9425412041 | dubeyrp@gmail.com

Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
56 2024 30-38 Research article
Synergistic effects of herbicide safener on tembotrione behavior in irrigated Inceptisols, weed obstruction and maize productivity

P. Janaki, Goalla Sri Priyaa, R. Sathiya Priya and R. Karthikeyan

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2024.00006.6

Email: janaki.p@tnau.ac.in
Address: Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641003, India

Keywords:

Dissipation, HPLC Isoxadifen-ethyl, Maize, Safener, Sorption, Synergistic effects, Tembotrione



Abstract:

Lab and field experiments were conducted to investigate the synergistic effects of safener isoxadifen-ethyl on tembotrione (TBT) persistence, sorption and leaching behavior in maize cultivated Inceptisol. Batch sorption indicated that the most stable time of its sorption in Inceptisol is 12 h irrespective of safener addition. Tembotrione showed moderate affinity to soil solids with Kfoc values of 17.08 - 26.29. Tembotrione dissipation followed first-order kinetics with a mean half-life of 15 days and was influenced by application rate, safener, soil pH and organic carbon content. Terminal residue in maize grain was below minimum residue limit set by European Food Safety Standard (0.02 mg/kg), though detected (0.012 mg/kg) above detection limit in soil applied with double recommended rate of TBT. The weed control efficiency was 62.37 and 61.35 percent respectively in recommended and double recommended rate and produced higher grain yield too. Study authenticated that the TBT 120 g/ha with safener, isoxadifen-ethyl 1000 mL/ha is safe to soil environment and provide effective weed control in maize under tropical Inceptisols.





Indexing Indexing & Abstracting Services