This article Citation:

Pratibha Hembrom, Punam Horo, Sheela Barla and Raimani Hembrom. 2023. Effect of weed control methods on weeds, onion growth and yield . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 55( 1) 111- 114.







Editorial office:

Office Manager
Indian Society of Weed Science
ICAR-Directorate of Weed Research,
Maharajpur, Jabalpur, India 482 004
+91 9300127442 | iswsjbp@gmail.com

Publisher Address:

Secretary
Indian Society of Weed Science
ICAR-Directorate of Weed Research,
Maharajpur, Jabalpur, India 482 004
+91 9425412041 | dubeyrp@gmail.com

Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
55 1 2023 111-114 Research note
Effect of weed control methods on weeds, onion growth and yield

Pratibha Hembrom, Punam Horo, Sheela Barla and Raimani Hembrom

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2023.00020.5

Email: sheela.barla123@gmail.com
Address: Birsa Agricultural University, Ranchi, Jharkhand 834006, India

Keywords:

Mulching, Onion, Oxyfluorfen, Pendimethalin, Weed management



Abstract:

Onion (Allium cepa L.) is a widely grown vegetable crop in India. Onion production is severely affected by the weed menace which hampers onion growth and yield. A study was conducted at Birsa Agricultural University, Ranchi during 2018 to identify the best feasible method for weed management in onion. Treatments tested include: plastic mulch, available weed mulch at 6t/ha, paddy straw mulch at 7 t/ha, cover crop, pre-emergence application (PE) of oxyfluorfen 0.5 kg/ha, pendimethalin 1 kg/ha PE, mechanical weeding, hand weeding and weedy check. Amongst the treatments, black plastic mulch was found to be most effective in controlling weeds with minimum weed density and biomass, weed index (%) and highest weed control efficiency (%) as compared to other treatments. Onion grown with black plastic mulch showed better onion growth in terms of maximum plant height, number of leaves/plant, neck thickness and maximum onion yield attributes like average bulb weight, average bulb diameter and bulb yield. However, pendimethalin PE recorded highest net returns and B:C as it was cost effective.





Indexing Indexing & Abstracting Services