This article Citation:

Hardeep Kaur, Navjyot Kaur and Renu Sethi. 2017. Allelopathic potential of rice varieties against major weeds of rice and wheat . Indian Journal of Weed Science : 49( 2) 179- 181.







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Volume Issue Publication year Page No Type of article
49 2 2017 179-181 Short communications
Allelopathic potential of rice varieties against major weeds of rice and wheat

Hardeep Kaur, Navjyot Kaur and Renu Sethi

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2017.00045.4

Email: navjyot_grewal@yahoo.com
Address: Department of Botany, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab 141 004

Keywords:

Allelopathy, Germination, Rice straw, Seedling vigor index, Total chlorophyll content



Abstract:

The study was conducted to assess the allelopathic potential of three basmati (PR 115, PR 124, PR 118) and three non-basmati (Pusa Punjab Basmati-1509, Punjab Basmati-3 and Basmati-386) rice varieties against germination and seedling growth of Echinochloa crus-galli, E. colona and Phalaris minor. Shoot extracts (5%) of non-basmati rice varieties prepared from 50 days old plants had more detrimental effect on germination and seedling growth of E. crus-galli as compared to basmati rice varieties. Variety ‘PR 124’ reduced E. crus-galli germination to 10% and seedling vigor index by 95.8% as compared to control. Root extracts (5%) of basmati varieties had higher allelopathic potential against germination and seedling growth of E. crus-galli than non-basmati varieties. Root extracts (5%) of ‘Punjab Basmati- 3’ affected germination and SVI of E. crus-galli most severely. Aqueous extracts of rice varieties also significantly reduced germination of E. colona and P. minor.

 

 





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